Bearings vanoita basa rakakosha kwazvo mumakina nemidziyo mumaindasitiri akasiyana. Kungave kuri mukugadzirwa kwemichina kana mukushanda kwezuva nezuva kwezvishandiso zvokuzvishandisa, kubereka, chinhu chiduku chinoratidzika kuva chisingakoshi, hachiparadzanisiki. Kwete izvozvo chete, asi kuwanda kwemabhengi kwakakura kwazvo. Tinogona kunzwisisa kuti kana pasina kubereka, shaft inongova simbi yakapfava.

1. Therolling bearYakagadzirwa pahwaro hwekubereka, musimboti wayo wekushanda ndeyekutsiva kutsvedza nekukweshana, kazhinji inoumbwa nemaferrules maviri, seti yezvinhu zvinotenderedza uye keji, iyo inosiyana-siyana, yakamisikidzwa uye serialized. yepamusoro-soro, nekuti michina yakasiyana-siyana ine mamiriro ekushanda akasiyana, saka zvakasiyana zvinodiwa zvinoiswa kumberi kwekutenderedza mabheji maererano nekuenderana, chimiro uye kuita. naizvozvo. Rolling bearings inoda zvimiro zvakasiyana. Zvisinei, zvimiro zvakanyanyokosha zvinowanzova mhete yemukati, mhete yekunze, zvinhu zvinoputika uye keji, izvo zvinowanzonzi zvikamu zvina.

2. Pamabhengi akavharidzirwa, wedzera mafuta uye mhete yekuisa chisimbiso (kana chivharo cheguruva), inozivikanwawo sezvikamu zvitanhatu zvikuru. Mazita emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubereka dzinonyanya kutumidzwa maererano nemazita ezvinotenderedza zvinhu.

Mabasa ezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana mukutakura ndeaya: kune radial bearings, mhete yemukati inowanzoda kuiswa zvakasimba ne shaft uye kumhanya pamwe chete ne shaft, uye mhete yekunze inowanzoita shanduko inoenderana nechigaro chekutakura kana gomba re. imba yemagetsi kuita basa rekutsigira. . Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, kune mhete yekunze inomhanya, mhete yemukati inogadziriswa kuti iite basa rinotsigira, kana kuti zvose zviri mukati nemhete yekunze zviri kushanda panguva imwe chete.

3. Nokuda kwethrust bear, mhete ye shaft inonyatsopindirana ne shaft uye inofamba pamwe chete inonzi shaft washer, uye mhete yechigaro inoumba shanduko inoenderana nechigaro chekutakura kana gomba reimba yemagetsi uye inoita basa rinotsigira. Zvinhu zvinotenderedza (mabhora esimbi, rollers kana tsono rollers) zvinowanzo kurongeka zvakaenzana pakati pezvindori zviviri kuburikidza nekeji yekukunguruka inofamba mukutakura, uye chimiro chavo, saizi uye nhamba ichakanganisa zvakananga simba remutoro uye kushanda kweiyo inotakura pesvedzero. Pamusoro pekuparadzanisa zvakaenzana zvinhu zvinotenderedza, iyo keji inogona zvakare kutungamira zvinhu zvinotenderedza kuti zvitenderere uye kugadzirisa mashandiro ekuzora mukati mekutakura.

Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emabhengi, uye mabhengi akasiyana anoitawo basa, asi kana tikatarisa mumitemo yavo yekushanda, chaizvoizvo, zvinhu zvose zvinoshanduka. Ndinotenda kuti kuburikidza nezviri pamusoro, munhu wese ane kumwe kunzwisisa!